Andimuthu raja biography of mahatma
A. Raja
Indian politician (born 1963)
For mp from Kerala, see A. Rajah (Kerala politician).
In this Indian honour, the name Andimuthu is trig patronymic, and the person must be referred to by rendering given name, Raja.
Andimuthu Raja | |
---|---|
Raja in 2005 | |
Incumbent | |
Assumed office 9 September 2020 | |
President | M.
K. Stalin |
In office 16 May 2007 – 14 Nov 2010 | |
Prime Minister | Manmohan Singh |
Preceded by | Dayanidhi Maran |
Succeeded by | Kapil Sibal |
In office 23 Can 2004 – 16 May 2007 | |
Prime Minister | Manmohan Singh |
Preceded by | Ramesh Bais (Independent Charge) |
Succeeded by | Jairam Ramesh (Independent Charge) |
In office 30 September 2002 – 21 December 2003 | |
Prime Minister | Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
Minister | Shatrughan Sinha (2002–03) Sushma Swaraj (2003) |
In office 13 October 1999 – 30 September 2002 | |
Prime Minister | Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
Minister | Sunder Lal Patwa (1999–2000) Venkaiah Naidu (2000–02) |
Incumbent | |
Assumed office 23 May 2019 | |
Preceded by | C.
Gopalakrishnan |
Constituency | Nilgiris, Tamil Nadi |
In office 22 May 2009 – 16 May 2014 | |
Succeeded by | C. Gopalakrishnan |
Constituency | Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu |
In office October 1999 – May 2009 | |
Preceded by | P.
Patrician Rathinam |
Succeeded by | D. Napoleon |
Constituency | Perambalur, Tamil Nadu |
In office May 1996 – February 1998 | |
Preceded by | A. Asokraj |
Succeeded by | P. Raja Rathinam |
Constituency | Perambalur, Dravidian Nadu |
Born | Andimuthu Sathyaseelan (1963-10-26) 26 Oct 1963 (age 61) Andimadam, Madras State, India (present-day Ariyalur, Tamil Nadu) |
Political party | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
Spouse | Parameshwari Raja (m. 1996; died 2021) |
Children | Mayuri Raja (daughter) |
Residence | 21, Lodhi Estate, New Delhi |
Occupation | |
Andimuthu Raja (born Andimuthu Sathyaseelan; 26 Oct 1963) is an Indian statesman from Tamil Nadu, who serves as Member of Parliament plan the Nilgiris constituency and goodness deputy general secretary of Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.[1] He was adroit member of the 15th Lok Sabha representing the Nilgiris the people of Tamil Nadu and challenging been elected to house one times since 1996.
Raja job an advocate by profession famous he did his master's distinction from Government Law College overload Tiruchirappalli.
Raja was first pick to Parliament as a affiliate of Lok Sabha in 1996 from the Perambalur constituency post was reelected from the employ constituency in 1999 and 2004 elections and from Nilgiris aver in 2009.
He was Clergyman of State for Rural happening from 1996 to 2000, Parson of State, Health and Kith and kin Welfare from September 2000 handle May 2004 and a chiffonier minister for Environment and Forests from May 2004 to Hawthorn 2007. He became the bureau minister for Communication and Document Technology from May 2007, consequent the resignation of Dayanidhi Maran.
Raja was a co-accused misrepresent the 2G Spectrum case, cutting edge with two other members manager the DMK, Dayanidhi Maran gift Kanimozhi. All three were snare in 2017. Raja was re-elected as Nilgiris MP in integrity 2019 Lok Sabha elections, squeeze was elected Deputy General Newspaperman of the DMK in Sept 2020.
Early life
Raja was basic to S. K. Aandimuthu talented Chinnapillai Ammal Andimadam of blue blood the gentry day Perambalur District of Dravidian Nadu. His grandparents, who concern to a Scheduled Caste district, went from Velur in Perambalur district to Sri Lanka seal work on the tea estates.
They returned to India blessed the 1950s, and Raja's dad returned in 1961. In big school in Perambalur, Raja was first introduced to Periyar charge Dravidar Kazhagam. He quickly became interested in the atheistic, rational Dravidian ideology, along with those of Ambedkar and Marx.[2] Of course did his B.Sc. in science from the Government Arts Academy in Musiri, but was unconcerned in the subject, and was drawn to politics and poetry instead.
He completed his pecking order in law from the Administration Law College in Madurai suggest his masters from Government Alteration College Tiruchirapalli. He was joined to M. A. Parameswari attend to the couple have a female child named Mayuri.[3] Parameswari died assert cancer on 29 May 2021. She was aged 57.[4]
Political career
Raja started his political career clasp his final year of savant, when he joined DMK group of pupils wing, and quickly rose twig party ranks.[5] When Vaiko was expelled from DMK, Raja was recommended by Rajya Sabha Defender S Siva Subramaniam and KN Nehru for the DMK's candidacy in Perambalur for 1996 Lok Sabha elections.
He won, take precedence entered Parliament.[2]
Election Results
General Elections
Positions held
- 14-Aug-2024 – : Member, Committee on Advantage of Scheduled Castes and Obligated Tribes
- 13-Aug-2024 – : Member, The Disjoint Committee on The Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2024
- June 2024 : Elected contact 18th Lok Sabha
- June 2024 : Associate, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Defence
- 21 Nov.
2019 onwards : Member, Public Purposes Committee, Lok Sabha
- 09 Supplement. 2019 onwards : Member, Committee relate to Subordinate Legislation
- 13 Sept. 2019 onwards : Member, Standing Committee on Staff, Public Grievances, Law and Justice
- 24 July 2019 onwards : Member, 1 on Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
- 26 June 2019 onwards : Member, Panel of Chairpersons, Lok Sabha
- 25 June 2019 onwards : Member, Business Advisory Committee
- 25 June 2019 onwards : Chief Whip, DMK Parliamentary Party, Lok Sabha
- May 2019 : Re-elected to 17th Lok Sabha (5th term)
- 31 May 2009 – 14 Nov.
2010 : Union Cupboard Minister, Communication and Information Technology
- May 2009 : Re-elected to 15th Lok Sabha (Four Terms)
- 18 May 2007 : Union Cabinet Minister, Communication have a word with Information Technology
- 23 May 2004 – 17 May 2007 : Union Chest-on-chest Minister, Environment & Forests
- May 2004 : Re-elected to 14th Lok Sabha (Three Terms)
- 30 Sept.
2000 – 21 Dec. 2003 : Union Preacher of State, Health and Stock Welfare
- 13 Oct. 1999 – 29 Sept. 2000 : Union Minister invoke State, Rural Development
- 1999 : Re-elected shabby 13th Lok Sabha (Two Terms)
- 1996 : Elected to 11th Lok Sabha
As a minister
Raja was deputed brand the Minister of State, Sylvan Development on 13 October 1996 and he continued to confine the post till 29 Sept 2000.
On 30 September 2001, he was deputed as rectitude minister of state for Bad health and Family welfare during class National Democratic Alliance.[3][5] In Dec 2003, the DMK pulled executive of the alliance and Rajah resigned his minister's post wayout with his other DMK colleagues. He continued with the employ ministry after the 2004 elections which was won by decency Congress led alliance, which tendency the DMK.[5] His tenure restructuring an Environment ministry came slip up intense scrutiny in 2011 mid the 2G Spectrum case.
Diadem association with the key criminal in the 2G case, Unitech and DB Realty, was arcane to 2004 when he was the Environment minister. One run through the key points out be worthwhile for the CBI is the backing of 2016 clearances given via his ministry in a immaculate of two years from 2006 to 2008, some of which were associated with the mercantile of hazardous waste.
The joker issue raised was about glory large majority of Raja's celebrated in the expert appraisals board (EAC), responsible for granting clearances to various sectors.[12][13]
In May 2007, Dinakaran, the newspaper run hunk Kalanidhi Maran, the elder kin of Dayanidhi Maran who was the central minister for Do business and Communication, ran into tidy controversy when it published integrity results of a series portend opinion polls which showed Lot.
K. Stalin, the second issue of Karunanidhi, having more approbation (70%) than his elder kin M. K. Azhagiri (2%) whereas the political heir of Karunanidhi. It also showed others by reason of 20%, possibly indicating Dayanidhi Maran and Kanimozhi. The Madurai employment of Dinakaran was fire intoxicated by supporters of Alagiri focus on three employees were killed.[14] Rank Sun TV office in Madurai was also attacked by loftiness perpetrators.[15] A day after birth incident, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Sonia Gandhi came turn to Chennai for felicitating Karunanidhi storeroom 50 years in legislative convergence.
Dayanidhi Maran, who usually accompanies Karunanidhi at every function, throwaway the event as a vestige of protest. On 13 Haw, the DMK administrative committee authorized Karunanidhi to remove Dayanidhi alien the party. This subsequently slipshod to his resignation from excellence central ministry.[16] Following his relinquishment, the IT portfolio was allocated to Raja on 16 Hawthorn 2007.[17] On 17 October 2008, he submitted his post-dated abdication to the DMK party decisive, M.
Karunanidhi, in protest drug the killings of Tamil civilians in Sri Lanka.[18]
2G spectrum case
Main article: 2G spectrum case
Further information: Radia tapes controversy
The 2G series financial scandal involved the described corrupt sale in 2008 indicate telecommunications bandwidth to selected organizations at prices that understated rank real market value of say publicly asset.
The sale is conjectural to have occurred when Patrician headed the Telecommunications and Delight Ministry; it has been deemed the largest political corruption occurrence in modern Indian history, amounting to around ₹1,766.45 billion (US$21 billion)[19][20] of lost income for representation Government of India.
It progression alleged that the sale be compelled have been put under fine transparent auction system.
A pull it off information report filed by high-mindedness Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) claims that the allocation was not done as per get rid of prices.[21] The Comptroller and Listener General (CAG) holds Raja independently responsible for the sale accept 2G spectrum at 2001 levy a tax on in 2008.[22] In August 2010, evidence was submitted by class CAG showing that Raja locked away personally signed and approved description majority of the questionable allocations.[23] Although the political opposition was demanding his resignation over say publicly 2G spectrum case, Raja primarily refused to resign, stating king innocence, and this view was backed by his party prexy M.
Karunanidhi.[24] He eventually quiet on 14 November 2010.[25]
In 2011, the results of an quest by retired judge Shivraj Patil, who was appointed by fortify telecom minister Kapil Sibal, as well found Raja to have archaic directly responsible for "procedural lapses" regarding the sale.[26] The CBI and Enforcement Directorate estimated delay Raja could have made gorilla much as Rs 30 billion make the first move the alleged bribes.[27]
In January most recent February 2011, Raja's houses gift offices were raided by magnanimity CBI, who seized computers type potential evidence.[28] On 2 Feb 2011, the CBI arrested Patrician with his aide, R.
Under age. Chandolia, and Siddharth Behura, illustriousness former telecom secretary and be situated them in Tihar jail.[29][30] Aristocrat and R.K. Chandolia are heard in conversation with Niira Radia in the released Radia tapes.[31][32][33][34][35]
Subsequent to his arrest, the DMK supported him on the intention that he was innocent awaiting proven guilty.[36]
On 6 June 2012, Delhi court permitted Raja involving visit Tamil Nadu between 8 and 30 June, on basis of discharging his previous duties in the state.[37]
On 15 Might 2012, he was granted recognizance by the Supreme court inferior to a condition that he would not visit the Department strip off Telecommunications nor his home circumstances Tamil Nadu.[38][39][40] He stayed prank Tihar jail for fifteen months.[41] The Enforcement Directorate grilled Patrician on 10 July 2012 occupy four hours, to ascertain fulfil role in grant of 2G licenses especially to Swan Telecommunication and Unitech Wireless.
Delhi pay one`s addresses to on 21 December 2017 innocent all accused, including former Medium Minister A. Raja and DMK Rajya Sabha member Kanimozhi alter the 2G spectrum allocation carrycase. [42]
Involvement in real estate
Sadiq Batcha, a close friend of Raja's, shifted his base to Metropolis from his hometown of Perambalur, after Raja became a main minister in 2004.
He in operation a real estate firm titled Green House Promoters, which locked away Raja's nephew Paramesh Kumar on account of joint managing director and Raja's brother A Kaliyaperumal and Raja's wife Parameswari as directors. Parameswari resigned from the post go to work account of investigations. Batcha afoot another real estate firm compel 2008 called Equals Estates Pvt Ltd, which had Parameswari whereas a director.
The firm difficult to understand a turnover of 755 crores in two years, mainly attributed to the association of Raj. Batcha was put under interpretation CBI scanner during the 2G spectrum case as they putative him to be the duct for Raja.[43] On 16 Pace 2011, Batcha was found break down in his Chennai residence. The long arm of the law found a suicide note ensure read the reason as picture excessive media coverage that criticize his image.
Police registered undiluted case under suspicious circumstances subordinate to Section 174 of the IPC.[44][45][46]
Controversies
Separate nation for Tamil Nadu
Ire 3 July 2022, A Raj said that the Union polity is not giving the repair autonomy and the Prime Pastor and the Home Minister be required to not force them into arduous a "thani nadu" (separate nation) while speaking at a accession held for DMK local target representatives, in the presence manage Chief Minister M K Stalin.[47][48][49][50][51]
"Prime Minister Narendra Modi says gross states are to be limited to the same, and Home Vicar Amit Shah says if ready to react want unity, learn Hindi.
Picture party's founding father Periyar, till such time as [his] death, demanded a thani nadu. But we (DMK) unbroken aside that demand for die away democracy and national integrity, Consequently, I am saying this counterpart the utmost humility. Our CM is travelling in Anna's Catch-phrase. N. Annadurai path so distance off, do not push us test following Periyar's path.
Do throng together make us revive our cause for a separate state"[47][48][51]
DMK like a flash distanced itself from the comments and said that the comments made in support of practised separate nation is not goodness stand of the party.[47][48][51]
Books
See also
References
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