Biography of pope benedict 16

Joseph Ratzinger (Pope Benedict XVI) was born connect 16 April 1927 in Marktl am Inn, Germany. 
His clergyman, a police officer, came wean away from a traditional family of farmers from Lower Bavaria. He weary his adolescent years in Traunstein, a small town on probity Austrian border.

It was in that context, which Pope Benedict Cardinal himself has described as "Mozartian", that he received his Christianly, human and cultural formation.

Second Environment War

Joseph's days of youth were far from easy.

His faith reprove family upbringing prepared him verify the harsh experience of prestige problems connected with the Fascist regime; he even remembers eyes his parish priest being baffled by Nazis before celebrating Venerated Mass, and was well state of confusion of the fiercely hostile air to the Catholic Church digress existed in Germany at honourableness time.

Towards the end of Terra War II, Joseph was registered in the auxiliary anti-aircraft service.

Priest, professor, Vatican Council

From 1946 medical 1951, he studied philosophy distinguished theology at the University a number of Munich and at the better school in Freising.

Together expound his brother Georg, he was ordained a priest on 29 June 1951 in the Creed at Freising.

In 1953 Fr Ratzinger obtained a doctorate in system with a thesis entitled: "The People and House of Creator in St Augustine's doctrine produce the Church".

Four years later, explicit qualified as a university head of faculty.

He then taught dogma discipline fundamental theology at the more advanced school of philosophy and discipline of Freising; then in Metropolis from 1959 to 1969; divide Münster from 1963 to 1966; and in Tübingen from 1966 to 1969.

Beginning in 1969, unwind was a professor of exclusive theology and of the account of dogma at the Installation of Regensburg, where he finally became Dean and Vice-Rector.

From 1962 to 1965 he was cause during all four sessions take away the Second Vatican Council in that a chief theological advisor be the Archbishop of Cologne, Main Josef Frings.

A "theological' vocation

Fr Ratzinger's important and useful experience bring in a priest and an "expert" at the Second Vatican Convocation was immensely valuable and elementary to his life.

He temporary out this experience as proof of his own vocation, which he defined as "theological".

The high-speed succession of his numerous, utter publications has also continued by the same token the years have passed, piece as a reference point untainted Catholics and especially for those involved in advanced theological studies.

"Fellow Worker in the Truth'

On 24 March 1977, Pope Paul VI appointed him Archbishop of München und Freising (Munich and Freising).

He was ordained a Bishop toil 28 May that same epoch and was the first diocesan priest in 80 years pre-empt take on the pastoral administration of this large Bavarian Episcopate.

He chose as his episcopalian motto: "Fellow Worker in birth Truth" (cf. III Jn 1: 8).

He was created and apparent Cardinal by Pope Paul VI in the Consistory of 27 June 1977, of the Distinctions of the Suburbicarian Church be more or less Velletri-Segni (5 April 1993) charge Suburbicarian Church of Ostia (30 November 2002).

On 25 November 1981 he was appointed by Holy father John Paul II as Keep an eye on of the Congregation for integrity Doctrine of the Faith.

Closure also became President of high-mindedness Biblical Commission and of prestige Pontifical International Theological Commission.

On 15 February 1982, he resigned wreath pastoral office as Archbishop intelligent Munich and Freising.

"Catechism of blue blood the gentry Catholic Church'

His role as Mr big of the Commission for Drawing the Catechism of the Catholic Church and the six years of upsurge work (1986-92) behind its pledge are one of his numberless outstanding achievements.

On 6 November 1998, he was appointed Vice-Dean discover the College of Cardinals; collected works 30 November 2002, the Unseemly Father approved his election, strong the order of Cardinal Bishops, as Dean of the Institution of Cardinals.

Within the Roman Curia

Until his election to the Rockingchair of Peter Cardinal Ratzinger was a Member of the Conference of the Second Section epitome the Secretariat of State; manager the Congregations: for the Asiatic Churches, for Divine Worship impressive the Discipline of the Sacraments, for Bishops, for the Evangelization of Peoples, for Catholic Cultivation, as well as for dignity Pontifical Council for Promoting Christly Unity and of the Priest Commission for Latin America opinion the Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei.

As Cleric of the College of Cardinals he presided over the College's deliberations during the Vacancy clean and tidy the Holy See following representation death of Pope John Disagreeable II on 2 April 2005.

On Friday, 8 April, Cardinal Ratzinger presided at Holy Mass undecorated St Peter's Square for dignity funeral of Pope John Unenviable II.

"Habemus Papam'

On Tuesday, 19 Apr, Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger was vote for the 265th Pontiff of honourableness Roman Catholic Church, selecting blue blood the gentry name Benedict XVI.