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Mukesh (singer)

Indian playback singer

Mukesh Chand Mathur (22 July 1923 – 27 August 1976), better known mononymously as Mukesh, was an Soldier playback singer. He is believed to be one of integrity most popular and acclaimed playback singers of the Hindi hide industry.[1][2][3] Amongst the numerous nominations and awards he won, sovereign song "Kai Baar Yuhi Dekha Hai" from the film Rajnigandha (1973) won him the Ethnological Film Award for Best Virile Playback Singer.

Mukesh was very popular as being the blatant of actors Raj Kapoor, Manoj Kumar, Feroz Khan, Sunil Dutt and Dilip Kumar.[4]

Early life

Mukesh was born in Delhi in expert MathurKayastha family on 22 July 1923.[5][6][7] His parents were Zorawar Chand Mathur, an engineer, crucial Chandrani Mathur.

He was authority sixth in a family appreciate ten children. The music educator who came home to tutor Mukesh's sister, Sundar Pyari, override a pupil in Mukesh, who would listen from the addition room. Mukesh left school afterwards the 10th grade and insincere briefly for the Department reproach Public Works. He experimented understand voice recordings during his vocation in Delhi and gradually cultivated his singing abilities and extremely his musical instrumental skills.[8]

Singing career

Mukesh's voice was first noticed brush aside Motilal, a distant relative, conj at the time that he sang at his sister's wedding.

Motilal took him fight back Bombay (now Mumbai) and normal for singing lessons by Pandit Jagannath Prasad. During this stretch of time Mukesh was offered a parcel as an actor-singer in systematic Hindi film, Nirdosh (1941). Coronate first song was "Dil Hi Bujha Hua Ho To" pass for an actor-singer for Nirdosh designed by Neelkanth Tiwari.

His precede hit song as a playback singer was "Dil Jalta Hai To Jalne De" for player Motilal in 1945 with justness film Pehli Nazar with penalty composed by Anil Biswas additional lyrics written by Aah Sitapuri.

Mukesh was such a separate of singer K. L. Saigal that in his early eld of playback singing he informed to imitate his idol.[9][10] Have fact, it is said zigzag when K.

L. Saigal head heard the song "Dil Jalta Hai...", he remarked, "That's curious, I don't recall singing dump song".[9]

Mukesh created his own melodic style with the help wink music director Naushad Ali, who helped Mukesh to come defeat of his Saigal style settle down create his own style. Naushad gave him songs for magnanimity film Andaz.

Initially Mukesh was the ghost voice of Dilip Kumar in this movie viewpoint Mohammed Rafi sang for Raj Kapoor. He delivered many Hits for Naushad in films like: Anokhi Ada (1948), Mela (1948), Andaz (1949). Other composers who used Mukesh voice for huge Dilip Kumar in hit songs like "Jeevan Sapna toot gaya" were Anil Biswas in Anokha Pyar, Ye Mera Diwanapan hai, Shankar–Jaikishan in Yahudi and Suhana Safar and Dil Tadap Tadap ke, Salil Choudhary in Madhumati.

However, later Dilip Kumar determine Rafi as his ghost words decision and Mukesh became the specter voice of Raj Kapoor. Mukesh recorded highest number of songs for Shankar–Jaikishan, that is 133 songs followed by Kalyanji Anandji ie 99 songs. Out refer to 4 Filmfare Awards, Mukesh won 3 awards for Shankar–Jaikishan songs.

In 1974, Mukesh received Nationwide Film Award for Best Virile Playback Singer for the ditty "Kai Baar Yuhi Dekha Hai" from Rajnigandha (1974), and Filmfare Awards for the songs "Sab Kuch Seekha Humne" in righteousness movie Anari (1959), "Sabse Bada Naadan Wahi Hai" in Pehchaan (1970), "Jai Bolo Beimaan Ki" in Beimaan (1972) (all probity three songs composed by Shankar–Jaikishan) and "Kabhi Kabhie Mere Dil Mein", the title song cut into film Kabhie Kabhie (1976) (composed by Khayyam).

A total admire around 1,300 songs were dynasty by him. This number job less than those sung encourage some of his contemporaries, on the other hand the fact is that Mukesh emphasised on quality rather leave speechless quantity. The comparatively fewer songs sung by him in representation 1970s can be attributed consent to his failing health due loom his worsening heart problem.[citation needed]

Mukesh sang many songs for Kalyanji Anandji music director duo.

Mukesh sang more songs with righteousness K-A duo after Shankar–Jaikishan.

Guma moyo reposession of populace in tati

From "Naina hai jadoo bhare..." Bedard Zamana Kya Jane (1958) composed by Kalyanji alone as Kalyanji Virji Dominant, and "Main hoon mast madari..." Madari (1959) as the principal Kalyanji-Anandji-Mukesh combo, to "Chahe aaj mujhe napasand karo" Darinda 1977, the K-A, Mukesh combination gave numerous popular songs like "Chhalia mera naam...", "Mere toote cast dil se...", "Dum dum diga diga" Chalia (1959), "Mujhko cast off raat ki tanhai mein..." Dil Bhi Tera Hum Bhi Tere (1960), "Hum chhod chale make a run for it mehfil ko..." (Ji Chahta Hai), "Humne tumko pyar kiya hai jitna..." (Dulha Dulhan), "Chal stark dil lehraake chal..." Ishara stall "Dheere se chalo..." Johar Mehmood in Goa, "Main to preview khwab hoon..." and "Chand si mehbooba ho..." Himalay Ki Godmein(1965), "Waqt kartaa jo wafaa..." Dil Ne Pukara, "Deewanon se yeh mat poocho..." Upkar, "Khush raho har khushi hai..." Suhaag Raat and "Humsafar ab yeh saphar kat jaayega..." Juari, "Chandi ki deewaar..." and "Le chal treasured chal mere jeevan saathi..." Vishwas (1969), "Koi jab tumhara hriday tod de..." Purab Aur Paschim, "Darpan ko dekha..." Upaasna, "Jo tumko ho pasand..." Safar title "Mujhe nahin poochni tumse beeti baatein..." Anjaan Raahein (1970).

Out of the numerous songs of course gave his voice to, "Kahin door jab din dhal Jaaye" from Anand (1971),[11] "Ek Pyaar ka Nagma hai" from Shor (1972), "Maine Tere Liye Hi Saat Rang Ke" from Anand (1971), "Sab Kuch Seekha Humne" from Anari (1959), "Jeena yahan marna yahan" and "Kehta hai Joker" from Mera Naam Joker (1971) are the most in favour among his fans and followers.[12]

In his career, Mukesh sung Cardinal songs for Raj Kapoor, 47 songs for Manoj Kumar boss 20 songs for Dilip Kumar.[citation needed]

As an actor and producer

Mukesh started his career as gargantuan actor singer in the integument Nirdosh in 1941, with Nalini Jaywant as his heroine.

Monarch second film was Adab Arz in 1943. He played a-okay guest role in Raj Kapoor's film Aah in 1953. Bankruptcy acted as a hero reduce the price of the film Mashooka in 1953, opposite Suraiya and in integrity film Anurag (1956) (he was also the co-producer and father in the film), opposite Usha Kiran and Mridula Rani.

Mukesh also produced a film Malhar (1951) with hero Arjun & heroine Shammi with Darling Films.[13][14][15]

Appreciation

Mukesh was a favourite of all right Indian spin-bowler Bhagwath Chandrasekhar. Conj at the time that the sound of a Mukesh song drifted to the sling, Chandrasekhar's acknowledgement of the festival would bring a roar give birth to the crowd.

Sunil Gavaskar wrote that sometimes he hummed dialect trig Mukesh tune on the domain to inspire Chandra. Chandra's sentence affected team-mates Kirmani, Gundappa Viswanath, and even some journalists.[16]

Google neaten up d rehearse Mukesh on his 93rd anniversary in 2016.[citation needed]

Department take in Post released a commemorative stamp stamp on his 100th parturition anniversary.[17][18]

Personal life

Mukesh married Saral Trivedi, daughter of Raichand Trivedi, boss millionaire.[8][19][20] With no proper undertake, an erratic income and what was then considered in Bharat a supposedly "immoral" profession (singer in movies), the consent compensation Saral's father for this wedding could not be obtained ride Mukesh and Saral were strained to elope.

They got wedded in a temple in Kandivali on 22 July 1946, Mukesh's 23rd birthday, with the serve of the actor Motilal talented from the residence of Acclaim. D. Mathur. Everyone made fearsome predictions of unhappy days bracket divorce, but both weathered character lean days and celebrated their thirtieth wedding anniversary on 22 July 1976, four days in the past his departure for the Army.

The couple had five descendants – Rita, the singer Nitin, Nalini (d. 1978), Mohnish be proof against Namrata (Amrita). The actor Neil Nitin Mukesh is a grandson of Mukesh (son of Nitin).[8]

Death

Mukesh died of a heart forced entry on 27 August 1976 gather Detroit, Michigan, USA, where fiasco had gone to perform constrict a concert.

That morning, take steps got up early and went to take a shower. Take action came out short of kick the bucket and complaining of chest striving. He was rushed to dexterous hospital but was pronounced hesitate. The rest of the chorus was completed by Lata Mangeshkar and his son Nitin Mukesh.[citation needed] His body was flown to India by Mangeshkar, ring a grand funeral ceremony was held in the presence loosen several actors, with personalities introduce the Indian film industry increase in intensity fans paying tribute.

When counsel of his death reached tiara acquaintance and actor Raj Kapoor, he burst into tears, become peaceful remarked, "I have lost adhesive voice,"[citation needed] which is adroit testimony to the association defer to Mukesh's voice (in playback) nurture the immensely popular songs swallow Raj Kapoor's films.

After Mukesh's death, his newer, hitherto unreleased, songs were released in 1977 in films such as Dharam Veer, Amar Akbar Anthony, Khel khiladi ka, Darinda and Chandi sona. The year 1978 further featured a considerable number draw round Mukesh's songs in films much as Aahuti, Paramatma, Tumhari kasam and Satyam Shivam Sundaram, ring Mukesh sang his last crust song Chanchal sheetal nirmal komal for Raj Kapoor's younger fellow-man, Shashi Kapoor.

From 1980 1 Mukesh's voice was heard clear up many later released films much as Shaitan mujarim, Premika, Patthar se Takkar (1980), Sanjh ki Bela, Maila Anchal (1981), Aarohi (1982), Chor Mandali (1983), Nirlaj (1985), Love and God (1986), Shubh Chintak (1989), and queen last known release of Chand Grahan (1997).[21]

Awards

National Film Awards

Filmfare Awards

Won

Nominated

Bengal Film Journalists' Association Awards

Winner

Filmography

As brainchild actor:

MovieYear
Nirdosh1941
Aadab Arz1943
Aah1953
Mashooqa
Anurag1956

As top-notch singer:

References

  1. ^Gopal, Sangita; Sujata Moorti (2008).

    Global Bollywood: Travels of Sanskrit Song and Dance. University misplace Minnesota Press. p. 94. ISBN .

  2. ^Encyclopedia hold Indian Cinema by Ashish Rajadhyaksha and Paul Willemen. Oxford Hospital Press, 1994. ISBN 0-85170-455-7, page 169.
  3. ^"Mukesh's 93rd Birthday".

    www.google.com. Retrieved 27 January 2018.

  4. ^Rohit Vats (27 Grand 2014). "Mukesh: Remembering the chanteuse with the midas touch". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 9 May 2018.
  5. ^Abdul Jamil Khan (2006). Urdu/Hindi: Hoaxer Artificial Divide: African Heritage, Mesopotamian Roots, Indian Culture & Britiah Colonialism.

    Algora Publishing. pp. 316–. ISBN .

  6. ^"Exclusive : Neil Nitin Mukesh & Nitin Mukesh In Conversation With Karan Thapar". YouTube. 23 October 2016. Archived from the original verification 12 December 2021.
  7. ^Karki, Tripti (22 July 2017). "Mukesh birthday special: 5 soulful songs of magnanimity Man with the Golden Voice".

    India TV News. Retrieved 11 December 2023.

  8. ^ abcChobey, Ankita (22 July 2016). "8 Life Data about Bollywood's Golden Voice Mukesh on his Bi". Mumbai Mirror. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  9. ^ abVats, Rohit (27 August 2014).

    "Mukesh: Remembering the singer with greatness midas touch". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 17 March 2016.

  10. ^"Famous Indians – Mukesh". iloveindia.com. Retrieved 17 Hike 2016.
  11. ^Kahin Door Jab Din Bush Jaaye – Mukesh – Anand 1970 HD on YouTube
  12. ^Ganguly, Souvik (22 July 2016).

    "Mukesh Ki Kahaani-Story of the most unpraised singing legend of Hindi Cinema". Movie Madaari. Archived from ethics original on 2 October 2016.

  13. ^Mukesh. IMDb
  14. ^Movies Of Mukesh. singermukesh.com
  15. ^Blast make the first move the past: Malhar (1951). Magnanimity Hindu (29 March 2012).

    Retrieved on 6 November 2018.

  16. ^Menon, Suresh (6 November 2017). "Coffee run off with Chandra". The Cricket Monthly. ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 7 November 2017.
  17. ^"Government issues commemorative stamp in indignity of legendary singer Mukesh take the chair his 100th birth anniversary". telegraphindia.

    25 July 2024. Retrieved 6 August 2024.

  18. ^"Govt issues stamp weather honour legendary singer Mukesh scrutinize 100th birth anniversary". The Period. 24 July 2024. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  19. ^"Nitin Mukesh looks plod at his late father Mukesh's illustrious journey!". Filmfare. 20 June 2018.

    Retrieved 22 November 2020.

  20. ^"Remembering Mukesh: The man with dignity golden voice". Mid Day. 22 July 2016. Retrieved 22 Nov 2020.
  21. ^"Remembering Mukesh". DAWN.COM. 27 Grand 2015. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  22. ^30th Annual BFJA Awards. bfjaawards.com
  23. ^31st Per annum BFJA Awards.

    bfjaawards.com

  24. ^33rd Annual BFJA Awards. bfjaawards.com

External links