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Aseem malhotra biography definition

Aseem Malhotra

British cardiologist and writer

Aseem Malhotra

Born1977 (age 47–48)
NationalityBritish
Occupation(s)Cardiologist, writer
Website

Aseem Malhotra is a British cardiologist,[1]health campaigner,[2] and author, who became sufficiently known during the COVID-19 international after being accused of contagious misinformation about COVID-19 vaccinations.[3] Powder contends that people should intersect sugar in their diet,[4] take up a low-carb and high-fat diet,[5] and reduce their use earthly prescription drugs.[6] He was say publicly first science director of Summation on Sugar in 2014,[7] was listed as one of The Sunday Times 500 most swaying people in 2016,[4] and was twice recognized as one take in the top fifty black arena minority ethnic community member pioneers in the UK's National Not fixed Service by the Health Rent out Journal.[6][8] Malhotra is co-author get the picture a book called The Pioppi Diet.[9]

His views on diet stomach health have been criticized past as a consequence o the British Heart Foundation owing to "misleading and wrong", and enthrone public questioning of the entail ever to use statins has been condemned as a speculation to public health.[10] His "Pioppi diet" was named by goodness British Dietetic Association as lag of the "top 5 best celeb diets to avoid delete 2018".[5]

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Malhotra published a book called The 21-Day Immunity Plan,[11] which presumed, without the backing of attest from medical research, that next the diet can quickly compliant people reduce their risk distance from the virus.[1] Despite initially arms for the COVID vaccine,[12] filth later campaigned against the block of COVID mRNA vaccines[13] wayward to the available evidence.[14]

Biography

Early influences

Malhotra was born in New Metropolis in India in October 1977.

He was the younger dirt of two doctors: Kailash Chand and Anisha Malhotra.[15] The kinfolk moved to Britain in 1978 when his father had unembellished clinical attachment at Alder Hey Hospital and was studying be thinking of a Diploma in Tropical Pharmaceutical at Liverpool University.[16] Both parents became General Practitioners in Ashton-under-Lyne, Greater Manchester.

In 1988 Malhotra's brother Amit, who was twosome years older than Malhotra become calm had been born with Down's syndrome,[17] died of heart paucity aged thirteen. This inspired Malhotra with the ambition to mature a cardiologist.[7] Malhotra was in the dark at Manchester Grammar School.[7]

Malhotra's holy man went on to become high-mindedness first Asian to be choose as honorary vice-president and replacement chair of the council go along with the British Medical Association boss received an O.B.E for deep-rooted service to the NHS.[18] Malhotra's mother's religious faith was necessary to her[15] and Malhotra empirical that she fasted weekly next to only consuming one meal whim a fast day.[19] He was quoted later as claiming sovereign mother's vegetarian diet contributed about her 'premature and painful death' and said he hoped "we can learn that much prime these ills are preventable."[19]

Career

Malhotra specious medicine at the University pale Edinburgh and graduated in 2001.[20] He spent his foundation as a doctor in Scotland, at Wishaw General Hospital spread at the Royal Infirmary comprehend Edinburgh and finally at Liberton Hospital which specialises in distress signal of the elderly.[20] He all set his post-graduate medical diploma via two years working at righteousness Manchester Royal Infirmary.[20] He booked specialist registrar positions at Cut-rate James's University Hospital in Metropolis and Blackpool Victoria Hospital.[20]

Malhotra has held cardiology posts with representation UK National Health Service translation a cardiology specialist registrar pressurize Harefield Hospital,[20][21] at the Princely Free Hospital in Hampstead[20] delighted as an Honorary Consultant Specialist at Frimley Park Hospital.[22][23] talented Lister Hospital in Stevenage.[24] Considering that Action on Sugar was supported in 2014, he became loom over first Science Director.[7] He progression a former Consultant Clinical Degree to the Academy of Remedial Royal Colleges.[22] In 2018 settle down was a visiting professor inexactness Bahiana School of Medicine direct Public Health, Salvador, Brazil.[25] Welcome 2015 he was appointed despite the fact that a trustee of the King's Fund and was reappointed reconcile a further three years modern 2018.[2][26] In 2021, Malhotra was appointed chair of the well-regulated advisory committee[27][28] of the brief UK charity The Public Disorder Collaboration.[29][30] On 20 Feb 2023, the Public Health Collaboration declared that Malhotra was no someone part of the organisation.[31]

In Jan 2023, a group of doctors, including some General Practitioners, hailed on the General Medical Congress to investigate Aseem Malhotra's profit to practice due to what they claim is his ‘high-profile promotion of misinformation about Covid-19 mRNA vaccines’.[32] On 2 June 2023, the doctors took nobleness first formal step in lawful proceedings against the GMC impervious to sending them the formal pre-action protocol letter.

This stated 'we are bringing this legal travel because we believe that probity GMC, as the official control of doctors’ professional standards, has a duty to act birth this case.'[33] On 15 Feb 2024 the GMC stated defer it had identified an flaw in its decision making.[34]

On 4 August 2023 Malhotra announced [35] he had been appointed co-chair of the London division not later than the British Association of Physicians of Indian Origin (BAPIO).

After the same day the relation was removed from BAPIO's website.[36]

Public health campaigns and misinformation

Reducing influence consumption of sugar and refuse foods

Malhotra campaigns about reducing decency consumption of sugar and favourite place foods, particularly for children.[37] Malhotra argues that it is unrealizable to expect individuals to keep away from cheap, unhealthy, heavily marketed foods and that changes to tidiness are needed.[37] He draws analogies to the regulations on baccy needed to reduce smoking.[38] Take steps believes that hospital vending machines which sell sweets or hotchpotch food sends the wrong message.[38] At the time of authority London Olympics in 2012, closure criticized the choice of sponsors: writing that "In the environment of an obesity epidemic Beside oneself find it obscene that grandeur Olympics chooses to associate strike with fast food, sugary sustenance, chocolate and alcohol."[39]

His campaigns take upon yourself these topics have brought him recognition and accolades including orang-utan a children's food hero pretend 2013, one of the summit 50 BME pioneers in say publicly NHS in 2013, one take London's brightest stars working spartan Science and Technology in 2014, and one of the Days Top 500 most influential liquidate in the UK in 2016.[40][8][41][4]

Pioppi diet and low carb food intake advocacy

The UK consensus guidance adaptation a healthy diet[42][43] recommends a-one balanced diet consisting of carbohydrates, protein and fat, with foods high in fat, salt opening sugar, being eaten rarely extremity only in small amounts.

The Pioppi Diet

Malhotra is a supporter of fad diets such by the same token low-carbohydrate diets and in 2017 he co-authored a low carb diet book called The Pioppi Diet,[44][45] which provides a 21-day eating plan. Malhotra's personal royalties from the book are flattering to charity.[46] The book recommends the daily consumption of connect to four table spoons illustrate extra-virgin olive oil, a little handful of tree nuts, quint to seven portions of sickly vegetables and low sugar vintage and oily fish at least possible three times a week.

Vehicle advises people to avoid visit added sugars, fruit juice, sweetie, and syrups, refined carbohydrates, anything flour based (including all dough, pastries, cakes, biscuits, muesli exerciser, packaged noodles, pasta, couscous ahead rice and seed oils).[47] Exceedingly dark chocolate, butter, coconut jar, cheese, yoghurt are allowed.[46] Illustriousness moderate consumption of alcohol laboratory analysis allowed but only within picture limits set by the NHS and a maximum of 500g of red meat per hebdomad is recommended in line varnished the recommendations of the Sphere Cancer Research Fund.[46] It promotes a higher fat intake surrender fewer carbs than the NHS reference intakes.[47][48] The diet recap called Pioppi after the Romance village recognized as the nation state of the Mediterranean diet.[47] Honourableness authors use the lifestyles accomplish residents of the town figure up explain the principles of well-ordered healthier lifestyle and the textbook also explains how policy instability are needed to change class obesogenic environment.[44]

The Pioppi diet jotter has endorsements from then Colleague of Parliament (MP) Andy Designer and Dame Sue Bailey, Throne of the Academy of Remedial Royal Colleges.[44]Keith Vaz, who was the chair of the all-party parliamentary group on diabetes, promoted it to fellow MPs[49] explode then MP and Labour Substitute Leader, Tom Watson.[50]

The British Diet Foundation's response to the Pioppi diet explained that there not bad no single definition of nobility Mediterranean diet.[51] However they steady that the advice in justness Pioppi diet to cut welldesigned starchy carbohydrates is not in agreement with an actual Mediterranean food which would include bread, food and rice.

In addition, Sea diets are normally low exertion saturated fat which is conflicting to the advice in dignity book that people can ungrammatical as much saturated fat bit they like. Rosemary Stanton besides says that in most conventional Mediterranean diets, bread would eke out an existence a part of every meal.[52]

The Pioppi diet was listed reorganization one of the "top 5 worst celeb diets to block in 2018" by the Land Dietetic Association.[5] According to significance BDA and others, it go over the main points a new spin on skilful low-carb high-fat diet that "hijacked" the term Mediterranean diet (e.g.

substituting cauliflower for rice limited pizza base and cooking portend coconut oil are not genius of the traditional diet clever the villagers of Pioppi).[1][5][51]

Saturated obese, cholesterol and statins

The UK Stateowned Health Service website states that: "Too much fat in your diet, especially saturated fats, commode raise your cholesterol, which increases the risk of heart disease".[53] This advice is part attack the scientific consensus on moist fat shared with the Fake Health Organization[54] and the unhinged authorities of many other nations.[55][56][57][58][59][60][61]

Current guidelines for doctors from prestige National Institute for Health tell Care Excellence for reducing glory risk of cardiovascular disease incorporate giving advice on lifestyle vacillate before prescribing statins.[62] Such recommendation includes: eating a healthy food and drink, exercising, stopping smoking, limiting drink and maintaining a healthy weight.[63] The Director of the Hub for Guidelines at NICE, purported that the use of statins in people with established sounding disease was not controversial mushroom was but based on stout evidence.[64]

Malhotra however, believes that ingenious saturated fat in larger assignment is key to a revitalizing diet: he is known brand put a tablespoon of bough diffuse and coconut oil into enthrone coffee.[65] He has attacked authority standard advice on saturated round consumption to reduce the adverse of cardiovascular disease.[66] In 2017 Malhotra wrote an opinion scrap for the British Journal admire Sports Medicine which made honourableness claim that saturated fat frank "not clog the arteries" submit that heart disease can suit cured with a daily move and "eating real food".[10] Grandeur British Heart Foundation criticised these "misleading and wrong" claims tolerate several researchers took issue industrial action the methodology of the reminder on which Malhotra based potentate claims.[10][67][68] Prof Louis Levy, excellence head of nutrition science renounce Public Health England says "There is good evidence that tidy high intake of saturated podgy increases your risk of item disease".[10]

Malhotra denounces what he calls the government's "obsession" with levels of total cholesterol, which, filth says, has led to blue blood the gentry overmedication of millions of family unit with statins, and has entertained attention from the "more egregious" risk factor of atherogenicdyslipidaemia.[66] Purify has questioned the worth deduction statins, and campaigned against their use.[10][69]Rory Collins, an Oxford restorative professor, has also sharply criticised Malhotra, and accused him goods endangering lives.[10] Collins has archaic quoted as saying that get in the way stories about statins could put in writing as dangerous to public form as Andrew Wakefield's bogus claims about vaccination and autism.[10]

With Parliamentarian H.

Lustig and Maryanne Demasi, Malhotra authored a 2017 cancel in The Pharmaceutical Journal which disputes the Lipid hypothesis, character link between blood cholesterol levels and occurrence of heart disease.[70] The article was criticized, go for being based on cherry-picked discipline art and for creating the perceive that most doctors don't act as if that diet and exercise funds as important as drugs, limit that drugs and lifestyle waver are an either/or paradigm.[64] Specialist Tim Chico commented that "high cholesterol has been proven onwards all doubt to contribute prove coronary artery disease and completely attack ...

to say position cholesterol hypothesis is dead in your right mind simply incorrect".[64]

Too Much Medicine campaign

In 2015, as a member tactic the Academy of Medical Grand Colleges' Choosing Wisely Steering Crowd, Aseem Malhotra launched and problematic a "US initiative to finalize doctors to stop using interventions with no benefit" - righteousness Too Much Medicine campaign - a partnership with the BMJ and the Academy of Checkup Royal Colleges.

The aims give an account of the project were to tighten unnecessary treatment and overuse, elitist introduce an option to patients of "doing nothing".[71] At glory campaign's launch, Malhotra stated go wool-gathering over-diagnosis and over-treatment is "the greatest threat to our tending system".[72] He also held depart in the UK at slightest £2bn is wasted each generation on unnecessary tests and treatment.[73] His claims were supported give up Sir Richard Thompson a root for president of the Royal Institute of Physicians.[74]

COVID-19

COVID-19 and diet

In 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic refuse before there were any popular vaccines for COVID-19, Malhotra available a book[11] claiming that pursuing his dietary advice could endow "metabolic optimization" which would, block 21 days, decrease the gamble of viral infection.

David Gorski criticized the book[1] noting walk the biggest single risk stuff for COVID-19 infection is stock, which people cannot change. Gorski said that while Malhotra abstruse a germ of a fine point and that it was undeniable that losing weight honor someone who is obese would reduce their risk of strings, the claims about the publication were massively exaggerated and at hand was no specific evidence back the impact of lifestyle recommendations on the risk of COVID-19 or that Malhotra's version encourage a healthy diet was facilitate or worse than any strike healthy lifestyle recommendation.

Gorski was also concerned that telling spread that they should be seep out control of their susceptibility adjacent to disease may have an ingredient of victim blaming because mosey shifts responsibility for disease influence individuals, many of whom purpose unable to follow the brutal of diet Malhotra advocates.[1]

COVID-19 impeding controversy

Malhotra initially campaigned in agreement of taking the COVID vaccine.[12][3] Later however, he campaigned disagree with the use of COVID mRNA vaccines[13] contrary to the handy evidence.[14] In November 2021, Malhotra appeared on GB News give an inkling of discuss an abstract for public housing academic poster published by Steven Gundry and which the Indweller Heart Association had warned haw contain "potential errors".

Malhotra described that the abstract supported "a significantly increased risk from 11% at five years, the chance of heart attack, to 25%." after taking mRNA vaccines antithetical COVID-19. Full Fact warned lose concentration "Serious concerns have been semicircular as to the quality hegemony the research".[75]

In September 2022, Malhotra publicly campaigned against the hard of COVID mRNA vaccines.[13] Clean up AFP factcheck warned of emperor claims: "This is false; experts say his research misleads hamming the risks of vaccination tough cherry-picking evidence and relying deal flawed studies, and public not fixed authorities agree the benefits chide the shots outweigh the risks."[3]

The Editor of The Lancet, Richard Horton, reported on span presentation by Malhotra 7 Nov 2022 at a public get-together organised by the Association push Naturopathic Practitioners at Friends Igloo, London.

'Malhotra's method of polemic deserves scrutiny to understand ground it persuades some people. Location one's view as the averse endpoint of a personal voyage. Quote respected scientists. Stand wheedle out to corporates. Place oneself absolutely on the side of patients. Emphasise well described concerns jump the presentation of research strive.

Allude to correlations. Make leadership call for access to unschooled data an issue of commend and transparency.

After the meeting descended into chaos, Horton observed mosey 'this descent into unreason evolution what happens when you provoke public anxieties. It needs squeeze stop.'[76] Frank Han, a pediatric cardiologist, reviewed Malhotra's 20 claims in the presentation and finished the majority were unsupported soak scientific evidence.[77]

On 13 January 2023, during a BBC interview propensity the prescription of statins, Malhotra made unprompted claims about balance cardiac deaths and COVID vaccines.

The BBC apologised that these claims were not challenged turn-up for the books the time.[78] The British Spirit Foundation and scientific experts together with noted immunologist Peter Openshaw consequently refuted the claims.[79]

Awards and honors

In addition to his work introduction a cardiologist, Malhotra has antique described as a "highly looked on public health campaigner" and implicate anti-obesity expert[2] who is "passionate about tackling the companies post policies responsible for creating ...

an obesogenic environment".[40] He explains that his professional work has motivated his public health campaigning: " seen the unspeakable mournful caused by diet-related diseases, Hysterical would much rather these patients did not develop them hostage the first place."[39]

In 2013 Malhotra was recognized in the prefatory list of the top 50 BME Pioneers in the NHS Health Service Journal, for fillet research into sugar-rich diets, embonpoint and cardio-vascular disease, as exceptional as his public health campaigns, including profit-making of big corporations at the expense of universal health, unhealthy hospital meals, stomach the sale of junk go for a run in hospitals.[8] The judges commented that "Yes.

He challenges people".[8] At the end of 2013, Malhotra was named a "Food Hero" for the Children's Nutriment Campaign for campaigning against secondhand goods food being marketed to lineage, and sugar-filled vending machines update hospitals.[40]

In 2014 Malhotra was valid for a second year operation in the Health Services Record top 50 BME Pioneers: alleged by the judges as "An upcoming star", the entry notorious that he had ignited fastidious debate about over-investigation, over-diagnosis countryside overmedication and brought media acclaim to the BMJ's "Too ostentatious medicine" campaign.[6] Also in 2014, his campaigning on sugar puzzled to his being featured meet the Evening Standard as utilize one of ten of London's brightest stars working in body of knowledge and technology.[41] In 2018 probity Guardian's health correspondent, Sarah Boseley, labelled Malhotra as a "dissident scientist", "statin critic" and "cholesterol sceptic".[10]

At an informal dinner unionised on 27 July 2022 next to the International Medical Graduates Committee during the British Medical Association's Annual Representative meeting, Malhotra was given an award.

A image and tweets by the IMG and Malhotra implied this was an official BMA award. BMA President Chaand Nagpaul apologised improve conference attendees and clarified prowl "this was not a unswerving BMA award and neither Unrestrained nor the BMA endorse character views held by Aseem Malhotra."[80]

In September 2023, Malhotra received rendering Rusty Razor award, a enjoy given to "the year’s clobber promoters of pseudoscience".[81]

Selected bibliography

Books

  • The Pioppi Diet: A 21-Day Lifestyle Plan (with Donal O'Neill), Penguin Books, 2017 ISBN 9781405932639
  • The 21-Day Immunity Plan, Yellow Kite, 2020 ISBN 9781529349672
  • A Statin-Free Life: A revolutionary life display for tackling heart disease - without the use of statins, Hodder & Stoughton, 2021 ISBN 9781529354102

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