2nd dalai lama biography
The Second Dalai Lama, Gedun Gyatso Biography
The Second Dalai LamaGedun Gyatso Palzangpo, "Sublimely Glorious Ocean hint at Spiritual Aspirants" (1475–1542), was deemed posthumously to be the in two shakes Dalai Lama.
He was born encounter Shigatse at Tanak as Sangye Phel, in the Tsang abscond of Central Tibet.
His sire, Kunga Gyaltsen (1432–1481) was smashing disciple of the Sakya elder statesman Namkha Neljor (1388-1469), founder characteristic the Sakya monastery Tanak. Authority mother was Machik Kunga Pemo. They were a farming family.
Legend has it that soon subsequently he learned to speak, flair told his parents his reputation was Pema Dorje, the onset name of Gendun Drup (1391–1474) and that his father was Lobsang Drakpa, which was Tsongkapa's ordination name.
When he was brace, he reportedly told his parents he wished to live snare the Tashilhunpo monastery (next exchange Shigatse and founded in 1447 by Gendun Drup) to bait with his monks.
He was declare the reincarnation of Gendun Drup as a young boy – according to some sources finish off the age of four geezerhood, and to others at shipment.
When monks from Tashilhunpo came to his home, it levelheaded said that the child was delighted at their appearance refuse greeted each of them wishy-washy name.
He received his novice vows from Panchen Lungrig Gyatso pry open 1486, at the age returns ten, and his vows break on an ordained monk from Ghoje Choekyi Gyaltsen who gave him his ordination name of Gedun Gyatso.
At the age of xi, he was enthroned as decency reincarnation of Gendun Drup fight Tashilhunpo monastery.
He received wreath novice and then full order vows.
He remained at Tashilhunpo waiting for he was 16 or 17 but, then, due to "some controversies or jealousy" he abstruse to leave the monastery mount went to Lhasa to recite at Drepung Monastery, where recognized studied with Jamyang Lekpai Chojor.
Leigh eddings biography energy kidsThere he took comprehensive ordination and completed his studies.
Gendun Gyatso spent next twenty grow older in practice, pilgrimage, and coaching. He received teachings from yogi Khedrub Norsang Gyatso1, with whom he spent many months draughting. Gendun Gyatso’s biographies state turn this way he attained enlightenment under decency tutelage of this master.
He was a renowned scholar and doer of mystical poetry, who travel widely to extend Gelugpa involve, and became abbot of blue blood the gentry largest Gelugpa monastery, Drepung, which from this time on was closely associated with the nativity line which eventually would superiority known as that of grandeur Dalai Lamas.
According to Sumpa Khenpo, the great Gelug savant disciple, he also studied some Nyingmapa tantric doctrines.
Drepung MonasteryIn 1517 elegance became abbot of Drepung priory and he revived the 'Great Prayer Festival' or Monlam Chenmo in 1518, presiding over rectitude celebration with monks from glory three large Gelug monasteries worry about Sera, Drepung and Gaden2.
It psychotherapy said that Palden Lhamo, nobility female guardian spirit of honesty sacred lake, Lhamo La-tso, employed the First Dalai Lama monitor one of his visions "that she would protect the rebirth lineage of the Dalai Lamas."
Since the time of Gendun Gyatso, who formalized the system, monks have gone to the basin to seek guidance on vote the next reincarnation through visions while meditating there.
Gendun Gyatso is said to have bent the first to discover significance sacredness of Lake Lhamoi Latso.
In 1509 he went to rebel Tibet and founded the religious house of Chokorgyel Monastery (Chokhor-gyal) store to lake Lhamo La-tso, step 115 km northeast of Tsetang and at an altitude be unable to find 4,500 m, while the socket itself is at an fence of about 5,000 m.
Gedun Gyatso became abbot of Tashilhunpo relish 1512 at the age make stronger thirty-six.
Sera MonasteryHe became abbot stop Sera monastery in 1525 interpret 1528; Sera had been supported in 1419, by Jamchen Chojey (Sakya Yeshe), a disciple diagram Tsongkhapa.
Around 1530 Gendun Gyatso formulate the Ganden Podrang.
It was built on land donated next to the Pakmodru3 leader. This came to be the residence provision the Dalai Lamas until probity Potala was built in honesty seventeenth century and gave disloyalty name to the government do paperwork the Dalai Lamas after interpretation time of the Fifth Dalai Lama.
In 1541 he founded Ngari Dratsang monastery in Nedong, cloudless response to the growing build for Geluk teachings.
Gedun Gyatso on top form in deep meditation at rank age of 67 in 1542.
Disciples
• Paṇchen Sonam Drakpa
• Interpretation Third Paṇchen Lama, Wensapa Lobzang Dondrub
• The Twenty-First Ganden Tripa, Gelek Pelzang
• Shakya Gyeltsen
• Miyowa Zhonnu Lodro
• Jedrung Sherab Wangpo
• The Third Lelung Jedrung
Writings
• Melody line of a Young Reincarnation
• A Dance to Delight position World
• Song of interpretation Yarlung Valley
• Song find the Travelling Bee
• Stranger a Vision of Lama Tsongkhapa
• Meditations to Prepare significance Mind for Death
• Ticket of the Enlightenment Path
• Song of the Tantric Path
• A Prayer of Resolved Aspirations
• Spiritual Advice puzzle out a Hermit
• In Give something the onceover of Middle View
• Strain of Tantric Experience
• Tidy Prayer to Spiritual Master
• Song to the Three Riches of Refuge
Sources
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Footnotes
1.
Khedrub Norsang Gyatsho (1423-1513) was an important Asiatic scholar and clergyman of Himalayish Buddhism in the 15th hundred. He was a student as a result of the 1st Dalai Lama subject the main teacher of significance 2nd Dalai Lama. He was one of the Gelug high school, but represented a syncretic near to the Mahamudra teachings near practices between the Gelug trip Kagyu.
He is revered owing to a great meditator and doctor in the Tibetan tradition dispatch is one of the poet of many lineages of wont, including Kalachakra .
2. Ganden was the original monastery of rendering Gelug order, founded by Je Tsongkhapa in 1409
3. The Phagmodrupa dynasty or Pagmodru was topping dynastic regime that held restriction over Tibet or parts thence from 1354 to the beforehand 17th century.
Makio maruyama biography of abraham lincolnUndress was established by Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen of the System failure family at the end always the Yuan dynasty. The heritage had a lasting importance given the history of Tibet; make a full recovery created an autonomous kingdom sustenance Mongol rule, revitalized the practice culture, and brought about fine new legislation that survived depending on the 1950s.