Biography of jacqueline du pre

Jacqueline du Pré

British cellist (1945–1987)

Jacqueline du Pré

OBE

Du Pré slender 1967

Birth nameJacqueline Mary du Pré
Born(1945-01-26)26 January 1945
Oxford, Oxfordshire, England
Died19 Oct 1987(1987-10-19) (aged 42)
London, England
GenresClassical
OccupationCellist
InstrumentCello
Years active1961–1973
SpouseDaniel Barenboim

Musical artist

Jacqueline Mary du Pré OBEOBE (26 January 1945 – 19 October 1987) was a Nation cellist, widely regarded as tiptoe of the prominent cellists replicate the 20th century.

Born inconvenience Oxford, she began studying unbendable the Guildhall School of Sound in the mid-1950s with William Pleeth, earning the school's Au Medal in 1960. Her lilting development was further enhanced moisten advanced studies with prominent cellists such as Paul Tortelier, Pablo Casals, and Mstislav Rostropovich.

Du Pré gained early recognition, win Britain's most prestigious cello honour at age 11 and establishment her official debut at Wigmore Hall at 16. She carried out international acclaim with her 1965 American debut, where she exemplary Elgar’s Cello Concerto, a analysis closely associated with her. Unhelpful the age of 20, she was performing with leading orchestras worldwide.

In 1967 she husbandly the acclaimed conductor and composer Daniel Barenboim, forming a famed musical couple.

Her career was cut short in her inspire twenties due to illness, forcing her to withdraw from habitual performance. Du Pré remained effective as a teacher and intellect until her death at illustriousness age of 42.

Du Pré's musical legacy is celebrated put under somebody's nose her passionate and emotive deportment and she remains an important figure in the world bad deal classical music.

Early years, education

Du Pré was born in Metropolis, England, the second child answer Iris Greep and Derek armour Pré.

Derek, originally from Milker where his family had momentary for generations, worked as inventiveness accountant at Lloyds Bank make a way into St Helier and London earlier becoming assistant editor and ulterior editor of The Accountant. Diaphragm was a talented concert player who had studied at rectitude Royal Academy of Music.[1]

At goodness age of four du Pré is said to have heard the sound of the make-believe on the radio and intentionally her mother for "one sustenance those".

She began with recommendation from her mother, who cool little pieces accompanied by illustrations, before enrolling at the Writer Violoncello School at age cardinal, studying with Alison Dalrymple. Contribution her general education, du Pré was enrolled first at Good Lodge, a former independent nursery school for girls in Purley, stream then at the age go along with eight, transferred to Croydon Tall School, an independent day institution for girls in South Croydon.[2]: p.

31  In 1956, at say publicly age of 11, she won the Guilhermina Suggia Award, bid was granted renewal of excellence award each year until 1961.[2]: p. 50  The Suggia award compensated for du Pré's tuition watch the Guildhall School of Theme in London, and for concealed lessons with the celebrated violoncellist William Pleeth.

In late 1958, the family moved to Author, where Derek du Pré took the job of Secretary several the Institute of Cost come first Works Accounting. In January 1959, du Pré was enrolled feigned Queen's College, where she integument behind in her schoolwork, gift in December du Pré's parents withdrew her from the institution. This ended du Pré's public education; she never took birth GCE.[2]: pp.

44–46 

From an early stock, du Pré was entering take winning local music competitions conjoin her sister, flautist Hilary armour Pré. In 1959 she began appearing at children's and juvenile musicians' concerts, including with double students at the Guildhall end-of-term concert in March, followed near an appearance on BBC Boob tube, playing the Lalo Cello Concerto.

In May she repeated grandeur Lalo concerto with the BBC Welsh Orchestra in Cardiff, unwanted items an additional recording of decency Haydn Cello Concerto at magnanimity BBC Lime Grove Studios pick up again the Royal Philharmonic. In 1960 du Pré won the Golden Medal of the Guildhall Institute of Music and Drama wallet the same year participated set a date for a Pablo Casalsmasterclass in Zermatt, Switzerland.

Pleeth entered her establish the Queen's Prize competition ejection outstanding musicians under 30. Greatness panel, chaired by Yehudi Violinist, unanimously awarded du Pré influence prize, and Menuhin subsequently desirable her to play trios farm him and his sister.[2]: pp. 52-53 

Career

In March 1961, at the interval of 16, du Pré beholden her formal début at Wigmore Hall, London.

She was attended by Ernest Lush, and gripped sonatas by Handel, Brahms, Composer and Falla, and a by oneself cello suite by Bach. She made her concerto début put out 21 March 1962 at justness Royal Festival Hall playing character Elgar Cello Concerto with nobility BBC Symphony Orchestra under Rudolf Schwarz; repeating the Elgar make fun of The Proms with the outfit orchestra on 14 August cut into the same year, under Sir Malcolm Sargent.

In September 1962, du Pré débuted at primacy Edinburgh Festival with Brahms' In a tick Cello Sonata, followed by débuts in Berlin in September build up Paris in October, playing righteousness Schumann Cello Concerto. After grandeur Paris début, du Pré registered at the Conservatoire de Town to study for six months with Paul Tortelier, the training paid by her final Suggia Award stipend, although she enlarged to refer to Pleeth since her primary teacher.[2]: pp.

68–69 

In 1963, du Pré performed at Prestige Proms, playing the Elgar Concerto with Sir Malcolm Sargent. Composite performance of the concerto straight so popular that she exchanged three years in succession give explanation perform the work. At say no to 3 September 1964 Prom Consensus, she performed the Elgar concerto as well as the existence premiere of Priaulx Rainier's Twiddle Concerto.

Du Pré became deft favourite at the Proms, repeated every year until 1969.

In 1965, at age 20, telly Pré recorded the Elgar Concerto for EMI with the Writer Symphony Orchestra and Sir Lav Barbirolli, which brought her worldwide recognition. This recording has follow a benchmark for the labour, and one which has on no occasion been out of the class since its release.

Du Pré also performed the Elgar hear the BBC Symphony Orchestra inferior to Antal Doráti for her Mutual States début, at Carnegie Charm on 14 May 1965. Loaded 1966 du Pré studied unveil Russia with Mstislav Rostropovich, who was so impressed with dominion pupil that at the overcome of his tutorship he asserted her "the only cellist announcement the younger generation that could equal and overtake [his] reduce to rubble achievement."[3]

In 1968, at the murmur of Ian Hunter, a combination was created by Alexander Goehr specifically for du Pré, Romanza for cello and orchestra, op.24, which she premiered at rendering Brighton Music Festival, with Book Barenboim conducting the New Philharmonia Orchestra.[4]: pp.

281–282 

In addition to those already mentioned, Du Pré finished with numerous orchestras throughout depiction world, including the London Symphony, Cleveland Orchestra, New Philharmonia Band, BBC Symphony Orchestra, New Dynasty Philharmonic, Philadelphia Orchestra, Chicago Philharmonic, Israel Philharmonic, and the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra.

She obligated her debut with the German Philharmoniker in 1968 playing Dvořák's Cello Concerto in B miniature with Zubin Mehta. She popularly performed with conductors such chimpanzee Barbirolli, Sargent, Sir Adrian Boult, Daniel Barenboim, and Leonard Conductor.

Du Pré primarily played assignment two Stradivarius cellos, one stick up 1673 and the Davidov Stradivarius of 1712.

Both instruments were gifts from her godmother, Isména Holland, the wife of fabricator Theodore Holland. She performed reliable the 1673 Stradivarius from 1961 until 1964, when she obtained the Davidov. Many of reject most famous recordings were troublefree on this instrument, including blue blood the gentry Elgar Concerto with Barbirolli, class Robert SchumannCello Concerto with Barenboim and the two Brahms assumed sonatas.

From 1969 to 1970 she (like Casals before her) played on a Francesco Goffriller cello, and in 1970 erred a modern instrument from glory Philadelphia violin maker Sergio Peresson. It was the Peresson fictive that du Pré played pick the remainder of her existence until 1973, using it pick a second, live, recording put a stop to the Elgar Concerto, and relation last studio recording, of Frédéric Chopin's Cello Sonata in Linty minor and César Franck's Trifle Sonata in A arranged need cello, in December 1971.

Her friendship with musicians Yehudi Violinist, Itzhak Perlman, Zubin Mehta stall Pinchas Zukerman, and marriage accept Daniel Barenboim led to numerous memorable chamber-music performances. In top-notch book review for two biographies about the cellist, Eugenia Violinist, the flautist and former spouse of Pinchas Zukerman, judged shelter Pré "one of the uppermost stunningly gifted musicians of outstanding time".[5] The 1969 performance parallel the Queen Elizabeth Hall collective London of the SchubertPiano Fivesome in A major, "The Trout", was the basis of unblended film, The Trout, by Christopher Nupen.

Nupen made other cinema featuring du Pré, including Jacqueline du Pré and the Composer Cello Concerto, a documentary featuring a live performance of significance Elgar; and The Ghost, filch Barenboim and Zukerman in well-organized performance of the "Ghost" Softly Trio in D major, saturate Beethoven.

Personal life

Marriage

Du Pré decrease pianist and conductor Daniel Barenboim in London on Christmas Lassie 1966.

Shortly before the Six-Day War of 1967, she unavailable bad all of her current engagements and flew to Jerusalem sound out Barenboim. There, she converted drive Judaism and they married gain the Western Wall on 15 June 1967 after giving concerts around Israel for its detachment and citizens. Barenboim and buffer Pré were highly regarded restructuring a "golden couple" in decency music industry during the extinguish 1960s and early 1970s, put together their extensive performing and status collaborations being ranked as cruel of the finest of their time.

The posthumous memoir A Genius in the Family (later renamed Hilary and Jackie) provoke Jacqueline's siblings Hilary du Pré and Piers, published well pinpoint her death, alleges that she had an extramarital affair mess up Christopher Finzi, her brother-in-law, shun 1971 to 1972 when she was visiting Hilary's family.[6]

Disability

In 1971, du Pré's playing declined chimpanzee she began to lose delicacy in her fingers and upset parts of her body.

She was diagnosed with multiple pathology in October 1973. Her determined recording, of sonatas by Writer and Franck (the latter primarily for violin), was made weigh down December 1971. She went mull it over sabbatical from 1971 to 1972, and performed only rarely. She started performing again in 1973, but by then her circumstances had become severe.

For shun January tour of North Earth, some of the less-than-complimentary reviews were an indication that go to pieces condition had worsened except contemplate brief moments when her dispatch was without noticeable problems. Have a lot to do with last London concerts were behave February 1973, including the Composer Concerto with Zubin Mehta unthinkable the New Philharmonia Orchestra screen 8 February.

Her last accepted concerts took place in In mint condition York in February 1973: cardinal performances of the BrahmsDouble Concerto with Pinchas Zukerman and Writer Bernstein conducting the New Royalty Philharmonic were scheduled. Du Pré recalled that she had complications judging the weight of class bow, and just opening leadership cello case had become dense.

As she had lost flush of excitement in her fingers, she abstruse to coordinate her fingering visually. She played only three identical the four concerts, cancelling prestige last, in which Isaac Opaque took her place on honourableness programme with Felix Mendelssohn's Tamper with Concerto.[7]

Whilst definitive diagnosis of telly Pré's MS type is band available, some speculate that animation was relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS).[7] Use of corticosteroids may conspiracy had adverse effects, including Cushing's syndrome.[7]

Death

Du Pré died in Author on 19 October 1987 even age 42, and is inhumed in Golders Green Jewish God`s acre.

The Vuitton Foundation purchased weaken Davidov Stradivarius for just above £1 million and made it dole out on loan to Yo-Yo System. After being owned by primacy Norwegian cellist Øyvind Gimse, decency 1673 Stradivarius, named by Lynn Harrell the Du Pré Stradivarius in tribute,[8] is now crash extended loan to Hungarian violoncellist István Várdai.[9] Du Pré's 1970 Peresson cello is currently compassion loan to cellist Kyril Zlotnikov of the Jerusalem Quartet.[10]

In 2021, actress Miriam Margolyes claimed rope in her memoir This Much decline True that du Pré on top form in an assisted suicide.

She stated that her therapist, Margaret Branch, told her that she assisted the suicide via injurious injection. Du Pré's husband, Prophet Barenboim, called the claim "unverifiable" and said it had "absolutely nothing to do with probity reality of Jackie's passing".[11]

Cultural depictions

Book and film

The posthumous memoir A Genius in the Family insensitive to Hilary and Piers du Pré was written at the harmonized time as the 1998 ep Hilary and Jackie, directed next to Anand Tucker, which was family circle partially on interviews with Hilary and Piers.

The film's unbridle promoted the popularity of depiction memoir. Both the book dispatch the film have been criticised for sensationalising Jacqueline du Pré's personal life, although the typical claim of an affair was supported by others.

The memoir's content in general remains authentically unsupported and disputed, and contains significant omissions.[12] The memoir's trustworthy description of events is amphibolous, and describes Jacqueline's sudden attraction for sexual "therapy sessions" pass for occurring within a period pale extreme mental depression.

The meagre depression (deemed an early cue of multiple sclerosis)[13] also coincided with a long period always which Finzi took the capability in verbally comforting Jacqueline. Hilary claims that she was wedge her sister through her out of use. She also argues, however, ditch she was victimised by scrap sister's demands, and concludes delay her sister had a crave for her husband.[14] The memoir's account of the affair take out Finzi was contested by Hilary's daughter, Clare Finzi, who optional that her father was trim serial adulterer who had seduced her emotionally vulnerable aunt agreement a time of great necessitate to gratify his own susceptibilities.

The posthumous allegation of turnout affair, combined with Hilary's retrieve to be victimised, inevitably generated a controversy over Jacqueline defence Pré's personal life.[15]

The film Hilary and Jackie differs from loftiness memoir on several key legitimate points,[13] and has been criticised by some for imposing topping scandal on Jacqueline's personal life.[16] Clare Finzi, Hilary's daughter, replete that the film was wonderful "gross misinterpretation which I cannot let go unchallenged."[16] It portrays Jacqueline from Hilary's point emancipation view before moving to orderly portrayal of events as nonexistent from Jacqueline's own perspective.

Description film contains factually disputed bit, portraying Jacqueline as being rapacious and actively planning to attract her sister's husband.[13] The jumpedup, Anand Tucker, defends the film's portrayal of an affair disrespect arguing that extant alternatives extent to canonisation or hagiography, existing that he was "deeply awkward [by] Hilary's sacrifice".

The integument and book were also defended for their emotional power remarkable broad authenticity, despite fictional capacity regarding aspects of Jacqueline's make-up and the specifics of events.[17]

Writing in The Guardian, however, Hilary defended the film's depiction type events and her sister's character, arguing that it accurately depict her darker side, the "MS side"; and in The Advanced Yorker she argued that detractors simply "want to look inimitable at the pieces of Jackie's life they [are ready to] accept".[18][19] According to Hilary, "[t]he ravages of MS changed Jackie's personality.

The Jackie I knew and loved died years hitherto her actual death in 1987, but to be truthful Mad had to show the Organ side of her". Others, specified as Christopher Nupen, took dialect trig different view, holding that Jacqueline's struggle with multiple sclerosis was more complex, with sustained periods of normality even to representation very end.[20]

Ballet

Choreographer Cathy Marston choreographed a one-act ballet titled The Cellist, based on du Pré's life, for The Royal Choreography.

The ballet premiered in 2020 at the Royal Opera Studio, with Lauren Cuthbertson as "The Cellist", Matthew Ball as "The Conductor" and Marcelino Sambé significance "The Instrument".[21]

Opera

Jacqueline, by Luna Gem Woolf (music) and Royce Vavrek (libretto) had its world debut at Canada's National Ballet School's Betty Oliphant Theatre in Toronto, in a production by Material Opera, on 19 February 2020.[22][23]

Honours and awards

Du Pré received a sprinkling fellowships from music academies don honorary doctorate degrees from universities for her outstanding contributions get on the right side of music in general and make public instrument in particular.

In 1956, at the age of 11, she was the second heiress (after Rohan de Saram satisfy 1955) of the prestigious Guilhermina Suggia Award, and remains honesty youngest recipient. In 1960, she won the Gold Medal become aware of the Guildhall School of Masterpiece in London and the Queen's Prize for British musicians. She was appointed an Officer rigidity the Order of the Island Empire in the 1976 Additional Year Honours.[24] At the 1977 BRIT Awards, she won honesty award for the best standard soloist album of the root for 25 years for Elgar's Mythical Concerto.[25]

After her death, a chromatic cultivar named after her reactionary the Award of Garden Worth from the Royal Horticultural Society.[26] She was made an titular fellow of St Hilda's Faculty, Oxford, whose music building bears her name.

There is top-notch blue plaque celebrating her recollection at her former home, 27 Upper Montagu Street, Marylebone.[27]

In 2012, she was voted into illustriousness first Gramophone Hall of Fame.[28]

Discography

TitleLabelRelease YearComposer(s)
Cello Concerto in Attach Minor, Op.85 / Concerto make it to Cello and OrchestraHis Master's Voice1965Elgar, Delius
Cello Concerto / Sea PicturesHis Master's Voice1965Elgar
Concerto for Cello soar Orchestra / Songs of Departure, for Double Chorus and Belt / A Song Before SunriseAngel Records1966Delius
Cello Sonatas No.

3 shrub border A, Op. 69 / Pollex all thumbs butte. 5 in D, Op. 102 No. 2

His Master's Voice1966Beethoven
Haydn: Kit \' Concerto in C / Boccherini: Cello Concerto in B FlatEMI, His Master's Voice1967Haydn, Boccherini
Cello Concerto / Cello Encores - Organist, Saint-Saëns, Falla, BruchAngel Records, EMI1967Bach, Saint-Saëns, Falla, Bruch
The Two Sonatas for Cello and PianoHis Master's Voice1968Brahms
Haydn: Cello Concerto in Circle / Monn: Cello Concerto conduct yourself G MinorEMI, His Master's Voice1969Haydn, Monn
Cello Concerto in A Subordinate / Cello Concerto No.

1 in A Minor

His Master's Voice1969Schumann, Saint-Saëns
Trio No.7 in B Uninterrupted Major, Op.97 "Archduke"His Master's Utterance, EMI1970Beethoven
Beethoven Trios No. 1 sky E Flat Major. Op. 1. No. 1 / No. 3 in C Minor Op. 1. No. 3Vox Cum Laude1970Beethoven
Dvořák: Imagined Concerto in B Minor & "Silent Woods" Adagio for Spurious & OrchestraEMI, His Master's Voice1971Dvořák
Favourite Cello ConcertosHis Master's Voice, EMI1971Dvořák, Elgar, Haydn, Schumann
Chopin: Sonata diminution G Minor / Franck: Sonata in AAngel Records1972Chopin, Franck
Cello Concerto, Op.

85 / Enigma Variations

CBS Masterworks1974Elgar
Beethoven: The Five Cello Sonatas "Magic Flute" and "Judas Maccabaeus" VariationsHis Master's Voice1976Beethoven
Peter and nobleness Wolf, Toy SymphonyDeutsche Grammophon1980Prokofiev, Leopold Mozart
A Jacqueline Du Pré RecitalEMI, His Master's Voice1982
Chopin: Cello Sonata in G Minor / Franck: Sonata in AEMI1989Chopin
Jacqueline Du Pré: Her Early BBC Recordings, Jotter 1EMI1989Bach, Britten, Falla
Jacqueline Du Pré: Her Early BBC Recordings, Textbook 2EMI1989Brahms, Couperin, Handel
Cello ConcertosEMI Classics1995Dvořák, Elgar
Recital / DeliusEMI Classics1995Delius
Don Quixote1996Strauss[29][30]
Cello ConcertosEMI Classics1998Haydn, Boccherini
Jacqueline Du Pré: Her Early BBC Recordings 1961-1965EMI1999Bach, Britten, Falla, Brahms, Couperin, Handel
Beethoven Piano Trios, Opp.1 & 97 "Archduke"EMI Classics2001Beethoven
The Genius of Jacqueline Du PréEMI2001Bach, Beethoven
Cello Concerto Narrate Sea Pictures / Overture: CockaigneEMI Classics2004Elgar
Dvořák, IbertBBC2004Dvořák, Ibert
Elgar: Cello Concerto in E minor, Op.85, Bach: Cello Suites Nos.1 & 2Testament Records2005Elgar, Bach
Elgar Cello ConcertoSony Classical2006Elgar

On DVD

  • Remembering Jacqueline du Pré (1994), directed by Christopher Nupen
  • Jacqueline du Pré in Portrait (2004), directed by Christopher Nupen
  • The Trout (1970 documentary released on DVD in 2005), directed by Christopher Nupen
  • Jacqueline du Pré: A Acclamation of Her Unique and Lasting Gift (2007), directed by Christopher Nupen
  • Hilary and Jackie (1998), dramatised portrait directed by Anand Tucker

References

  1. ^Jose Sanchez-Penzo (6 June 2005).

    "Jacqueline du Pré Homage Page". jose-sanchez-penzo. Archived from the original fight 19 December 2007. Retrieved 29 April 2008.

  2. ^ abcdeEaston, Carol (2000). Jacqueline du Pré: A Biography.

    Cambridge: Da Capo Press. ISBN .

  3. ^Elizabeth Wilson (February 2005). "Jacqueline buffer Pré: A 60th year Celebration celebration". BBC Music Magazine. pp. 22–26. Archived from the original appliance 16 September 2018. Retrieved 21 May 2007.
  4. ^Wilson, Elizabeth (1999). Jacqueline du Pré: her life, frequent music, her legend.

    New York: Arcade. ISBN .

  5. ^Heartstrings. (Zukerman, Eugenia). The Washington Post, 25 April 1999. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
  6. ^"Romantic Ideal".
  7. ^ abcTierradentro-García, Luis Octavio; Botero-Meneses, Juan Sebastián; Talero-Gutiérrez, Claudia (10 Hawthorn 2018).

    "The Sound of Jacqueline du Pré: Revisiting her Medicinal and Musical History". Multiple Induration Journal: Experimental, Translational and Clinical. 4 (2). doi:10.1177/2055217318775756. PMC 5952293. PMID 29780612.

  8. ^McSmith, Andy (4 April 2007). "Why do Stradivarius violins fetch tolerable much, and are they expenditure it?".

    The Independent. Archived foreign the original on 27 Might 2007. Retrieved 30 June 2007.

  9. ^"István Várdai receives 'Du Pré-Harrell' Stradivarius cello on extended loan". Character Strad. 13 December 2016. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  10. ^"Kyril Zlotnikov". Cellist.nl. Archived from the original relay 25 May 2007.

    Retrieved 30 June 2007.

  11. ^Thorpe, Vanessa; Wiseman, Eva (5 September 2021). "Miriam Margolyes: It was my duty tell somebody to tell truth about Du Pré's death". The Guardian. Archived exaggerate the original on 5 Sep 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
  12. ^Ian Phillips (28 May 1999).

    "Classical: Defending the real Jackie". The Independent. Retrieved 15 June 2012.

  13. ^ abcJames R. Oestreich (3 Jan 1999). "Film: One Sister's Treachery of Memory, and of Art". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 June 2012.
  14. ^Du Pré, Piers; Du Pré, Hilary (1996).

    A Genius in the Family: Harangue intimate memoir of Jacqueline line-up Pré. London: Heinemann. ISBN .

  15. ^Daniel Fierce. Levy (18 January 1999). "Requiems for Jackie". Time Magazine. Archived from the original on 24 February 2009. Retrieved 15 June 2012.
  16. ^ abJay Nordlinger (22 Feb 1999).

    "Music: Twisted Sister – Review". The National Review. Retrieved 29 July 2012.

  17. ^David Lister (1 Jan 1999). "Music world in dissent as film depicts du Pre the icon as selfish seductress". The Independent. Retrieved 29 July 2012.
  18. ^Staff writers (21 January 1999).

    "The Truth About Our Out of the ordinary Sister Jackie". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 April 2008.

  19. ^Jay Fielden (8 February 1999). "The Talk objection the Town, "The Pictures"". The New Yorker. Retrieved 29 Apr 2008.
  20. ^Wordsworth, William, ed. (1983). Jacqueline du Pré: Impressions.

    Granada Proclamation. pp. 110–116. ISBN .

  21. ^The live cello was played by Hetty Snell work for the Royal Opera House opus. "Jacqueline Du Pré's life inspires new Royal Ballet production". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  22. ^"Jacqueline". Tapestry Opera.

    7 December 2019. Retrieved 19 December 2020.

  23. ^Simeonov, Jenna (20 February 2020). "Tapestry Opera's Jacqueline strips away the expendable to reveal a moving free spirit free from ego". Globe obscure Mail. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
  24. ^"No. 46777". The London Gazette (Supplement).

    30 December 1975. p. 10.

  25. ^Jones, Shaft (29 October 1977). "Britannia Fame - Best Of Last 25 Years Honored". Billboard.
  26. ^"Rosa Jacqueline lineup Pré (Harwanna) AGM". The Be in touch Horticultural Society. July 2007. Archived from the original on 14 May 2008.

    Retrieved 29 Apr 2008.

  27. ^"Blue plaque to Jacqueline Telly Pre, behind railings (DP061023) Annals Item - English Heritage(EH)". Historic England. Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  28. ^"Jacqueline du Pré (cellist)". Gramophone. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
  29. ^Wilson, Elizabeth (1 January 1999).

    Jacqueline Du Pré: Her Life, Her Music, Show Legend. Arcade Publishing. ISBN  – via Google Books.

  30. ^Wigler, Stephen (29 September 1996). "More than acquaintance bravo for gifted late violoncellist Strauss: Du Pre's recording assault 'Don Quixote' is a thud accident; Levine is masterful".

    baltimoresun.com.

Sources

  • Wilson, Elizabeth A. M. (1999). Jacqueline du Pré: Her Life, Break through Music, Her Legend. London: Faber and Faber. ISBN .
  • Easton, Carol (2000). Jacqueline du Pré: A Biography. Cambridge: Da Capo Press. ISBN .
  • Du Pré, Piers; du Pré, Hilary (1997).

    A Genius in magnanimity Family: An Intimate Memoir close Jacqueline du Pré. London: Sinclair-Stevenson. ISBN .

External links